Addition. Brand new peak-lbs distinction directory (HWDI) try a unique signal for comparing carrying excess fat status. If you find yourself looks-weight payment (BF%) is recognized as being many appropriate obesity investigations tool, it’s a very pricey method and much more tough to level than the others. Purpose. The objectives was to find the dating anywhere between HWDI and BF% and see an excellent BF% prediction design of HWDI about age and you can sex. Strategy. Bioelectrical impedance study was used to measure BF% in two,771 compliment adult Thais. HWDI try calculated once the difference between peak and you can lbs. Pearson’s relationship coefficient was applied to assess the connection anywhere between HWDI and you may BF%. leer aquà Several linear and nonlinear regression studies were utilized to create the brand new BF% forecast model. Show. HWDI and BF% was indeed seen to be inverse and that related to a tendency into the a linear relationships. Consequence of a good multivariate linear regression investigation, including HWDI and you can years as the parameters from the design, predicted BF% are ? 0.159 (HWDI) + 0.161 (age) for men and you may ? 0.265 (HWDI) + 0.132 (age) for females. Results. New prediction design will bring an easy-to-play with carrying excess fat testing unit that ought to let awareness of underweight and you can obesity criteria.
step 1. Introduction
Being obese is a common state a number of regions and has now increasingly become a major international crisis causing down well being the over the world. For the 2014, the nation Wellness Team (WHO) reported that regarding the 13%, or one out of 10, around the world people aged over 18 (11% males and fifteen% women) experienced obesity . This problem accounts for an increase in the death rate away from chronic state (44% from diabetes, 23% of cardiovascular disease, and you may eight% off disease) [dos, 3]. Regarding the Far eastern community, Thailand ranks next large about Malaysia on the level of fat people. Area of the concern is the latest noticeable boost in the number of pupils which have obesity. A study in 2010 reported one in 10 students aged between step 1 and you may 14 during the Thailand endured carrying excess fat .
Already, there are numerous commonly used answers to determine overweightness and you may carrying excess fat for the grownups. Body-body weight fee (BF%) are an exact and you may legitimate dimension method but is apparently expensive and difficult to make use of [5–9]. Dual-time X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) is considered as perhaps one of the most direct procedures together with standard throughout the measurement out-of BF%. However, this method is just too expensive getting regular fool around with, particularly in a source limited country including Thailand, whereas bioelectrical impedance study (BIA) are less costly and much more simple and has now been proven to getting modestly accurate in comparison to the gold standard means [10, 11].
One’s body bulk directory (BMI) is among the most common directory getting evaluating weight standing and is computed regarding lbs (kg) and peak (yards dos ) . But not, this method demands extra products to possess dimension. More over, Body mass index cannot be familiar with differentiate between a fat otherwise fat private whenever a team include a society which have regular bodyweight however, higher BF%. This may produce a keen underestimation of the amount of people inside the a populace which have being obese . To conquer that it maximum, the analysis Institute to own Wellness Sciences during the Thailand came up with an easy directory to possess examination overweightness and you may being obese known as top-pounds change directory (HWDI) because of the examining the essential difference between height (cm) and you will weight (kg). Nonetheless they discovered that HWDI are of the choosing being obese frequency within the ages over 18 .
Matchmaking anywhere between Level-Weight Change List and body-Fat Fee Estimated because of the Bioelectrical Impedance Investigation into the Thai Grownups
However, there was indeed earlier degree that have examined the connection anywhere between Body mass index and you will BF% [13, 15, 16], not one were found to own focused on the relationship ranging from HWDI and BF%. Our very own objectives was to discover matchmaking ranging from HWDI and you may BF% and get a hold of a great BF% forecast model to own being obese research.